its highest-level travel advisory for Iraq, urging American citizens not to visit the country for any reason amid persistent security threats and the possibility of sudden attacks or armed clashes.

In a statement, the department warned that the Iraqi government may be unable to guarantee the safety of US citizens if violence erupts or armed conflicts intensify. It added that American government personnel stationed in Iraq must comply with strict security protocols at their workplaces and residences.

The department also said US government employees require prior authorization to travel within Iraq, while adjustments to staffing arrangements may be introduced in response to changing security conditions.

The advisory highlighted the risks of violence and kidnapping, warning that anti-US armed groups, along with ISIS and Iran-aligned factions, pose threats to American citizens and international companies. It noted that attacks involving improvised explosive devices, indirect fire and drones have occurred in various parts of the country, including major urban centers.

The State Department urged Americans currently in Iraq to prepare departure plans that do not depend on US government assistance. It also recommended developing personal security arrangements in coordination with employers or host organizations and regularly reviewing security assessments and guidance concerning high-risk areas.